Overview: The Herring Cove Trail winds through a lush coastal rainforest in Tongass National Forest before spilling out onto a rocky cove framed by waterfalls and tidal pools. This moderately challenging out-and-back hike rewards visitors with a mix of old-growth cedar and spruce groves, moss-draped boardwalks over muskeg wetlands, cascading streams, and panoramic views of Sitka Sound. Along the way you may spot river otters playing in the ocean shallows, bald eagles perched in the canopy, and black bears foraging on low tides.

Trail Details:
Trail Length: 3.6 miles round-trip
Duration: 2 to 2.5 hours
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Elevation Gain: 967 feet (trailhead to waterfall overlook)
Trail Type: Loop

Key Features:
• Temperate rainforest corridor with mossy boardwalks and footbridges over muskeg
• A series of small waterfalls and cascades, including one 100-foot drop in a hanging valley
• Coastal overlook at Herring Cove where tidal pools reveal starfish, sea urchins, and anemones at low tide
• Sweeping views of forested islands and distant snow-capped peaks across Sitka Sound.

Trailhead Information:
Starting Point: Herring Cove Trailhead, at the end of Sawmill Creek Road, 6 miles east of downtown Sitka
Parking: A gravel lot holds about a dozen vehicles; arrive early in summer to secure a spot. The last mile of road is gravel with potholes—high-clearance vehicles recommended.
Access Fees: No fee for trail access, but the Sawmill Creek Road gate is typically open April through November.

Best Season to Visit:
Summer (June to September): Trails are driest and waterfall flows are moderate; tide pools are easiest to explore at low tide.
Fall (late September to early October): Lush rainforest colors emerge, but expect cooler temperatures and the first rains of the season.

Trail Tips:
Gear: Waterproof hiking boots for muddy sections, trekking poles for stream crossings, and a lightweight rain jacket for surprise showers.
Bugs: Mosquitoes and black flies can be heavy in summer—bring insect repellent or a head net.
Tide Tables: Check low-tide times before you go to safely explore tidal pools along the beach.
Water & Snacks: No reliable freshwater sources on the upper trail—carry at least 2 liters per person.
Wildlife Safety: Make noise in dense forest sections to alert bears; carry bear spray and keep a respectful distance from all wildlife.
Trail Etiquette: Stay on boardwalks and established tread to protect fragile moss mats and muskeg. Pack out all trash and food scraps.

Trail Highlights:
Rainforest Ambiance: Towering Sitka spruce and western hemlock create a vaulted, emerald canopy, with ferns, devil’s club, and moss carpeting the forest floor.
Waterfall Corridor: The first half-mile features multiple small cascades; a steeper climb leads to a dramatic waterfall spilling into the cove’s tidal flats.
Coastal Finale: The trail opens onto a rocky beach where you can wander tide pools, scan for seals or otters, and enjoy sunset reflections on Sitka Sound.
Photography: From dappled forest light to spray-rimmed waterfalls and marine life-filled pools, this trail offers scenes at every turn—especially striking at golden hour.

Additional Information:
Weather: Coastal Alaska weather can shift rapidly; plan for rain, wind, and cool temperatures even on sunny mornings.
Trail Conditions: Sections of exposed roots and wet boardwalk can be slippery—use caution after rain. Occasional log bridges span side streams.
Regulations: Dogs allowed on leash. No camping or fires; day-use only. Respect seasonal closures if nesting eagles or salmon runs are in progress.

The Herring Cove Trail combines rainforest serenity, rushing waterfalls, and coastal exploration into a compact, unforgettable adventure in Tongass National Forest. Whether you’re seeking a tranquil forest stroll or an up-close look at tide-pool ecosystems, this hike delivers a quintessential Southeast Alaska experience.

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