Overview: The Deer Mountain Trail in Tongass National Forest is a classic Alaskan summit hike that rewards climbers with sweeping vistas of Ketchikan, the Tongass Narrows, and neighboring islands. Beginning in lush, temperate rainforest and muskeg boardwalks, the trail climbs steadily through old-growth spruce–hemlock stands before breaking into alpine meadows and rocky switchbacks. From the 3,000-foot summit of Deer Mountain, you can take in panoramic views of Revillagigedo Island’s rugged peaks, the bustling port of Ketchikan far below, and, on clear days, distant glaciers on the mainland.

Trail Details:
Trail Length: 5.2 miles round-trip (to the summit)
Duration: 4 to 5 hours
Difficulty Level: Hard
Elevation Gain: 2,600 feet
Trail Type: Out-and-back

Key Features:
• Muskeg Boardwalks & Wooden Bridges: The lower mile traverses wet muskeg over sturdy boardwalks and occasional wooden bridges.
• Temperate Rainforest: Towering spruce, hemlock and cedar drape the mid-section in moss and fern-covered beauty.
• Well-Graded Switchbacks: A series of hard-packed, rocky switchbacks eases the steep ascent into the alpine zone.
• Alpine Meadows & Rock Gardens: Near the tree line, wildflower-filled meadows and lichen-covered boulders hint at the tundra above.
• Summit Vistas: The open, rocky peak offers 360° views — from cruise ships chugging through Tongass Narrows to the jagged Coast Mountains across the water.

Trailhead Information:
Starting Point: Deer Mountain Trailhead, at the end of Ketchikan Lakes Road
Parking: Space for about 20 vehicles; arrive early (especially on cruise ship days) or arrange a taxi from downtown Ketchikan.
Access Fees: No trail or parking fee; managed by the U.S. Forest Service under Tongass National Forest regulations.
Trailhead Facilities: Vault restroom; no potable water—bring all you need for the day.

Best Season to Visit:
Summer (mid-June to mid-September): Trails are generally snow-free, and wildflowers peak in July.
Early Fall (late September): Crisp air and fall colors add a new dimension, but watch for early snow at higher elevations.

Trail Tips:
• Footwear & Poles: Sturdy boots and trekking poles will help on rocky and sometimes muddy sections.
• Water & Snacks: Carry at least 2 liters of water; there’s no reliable source after the muskeg boardwalk.
• Wildlife Safety: Black bears, Sitka black-tailed deer, ptarmigan, and the occasional mountain goat inhabit the slopes. Carry bear spray and make noise in dense forest.
• Shorter Option: The 1-mile overlook offers similar views with only 400 feet of gain—great for families or time-pressed hikers.
• Leave No Trace: Pack out all trash, stay on the trail to protect fragile vegetation, and camp only at designated sites if you choose to overnight.

Trail Highlights:
• Panoramic City & Island Views: From the summit, watch cruise ships glide past Ketchikan and peer across to surrounding islands.
• Changing Ecosystems: Experience the transition from soggy muskeg to damp old-growth forest, then to windswept alpine tundra.
• Birds & Wildlife: Eagles often soar overhead, while ptarmigan flit among rocks; deer and goats may appear on upper slopes.
• Photo Opportunities: Sunrise and late-day light paint the peaks in gold—ideal for landscape photographers.
• Local Connection: This trail dominates the skyline above Ketchikan and is steeped in community lore; it’s as much a local rite of passage as a recreational hike.

Whether you’re aiming for the summit or simply seeking a nature escape near town, Deer Mountain Trail delivers a quintessential Southeast Alaska adventure.

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